How to Identify a Black vulture: Not a Turkey Vulture

Animal identifier ยท Birds

Black vulture identification photo
Photo: Couleur / Pixabay

Coragyps atratus

The Southeast, expanding north. Often with turkey vultures. Short tail and white patches near the wingtips in flight.

What does a black vulture look like?

Black, gray head, short tail, white patches at the ends of the wings.

What do black vulture tracks look like?

black vulture tracks
Track diagram for identification. Compare it with the print in front of you.

Not a track identification. In flight the short tail and the white wingtips are the marks.

  • Short tail and white patches near the wingtips in flight
  • Gray head, not red
  • Flaps more than a turkey vulture
  • Roost whitewash
  • Track rarely useful

What does black vulture poop look like?

black vulture droppings
Dropping diagram. Do not handle droppings.

Whitewash at a shared roost. Do not handle droppings. Several species carry parasites that stay in the soil around a latrine.

Where you find it

The Southeast, expanding north. Often with turkey vultures. Typical places: field, woods. Year-round in much of the range. Some move south for winter.

What to do next

  • Watch from a distance
  • Do not approach a nest
  • If a bird is injured, call a local wildlife rehabilitator

This page is a field guide, not a permit to approach wildlife. If an animal is injured, aggressive, or inside a house, call a local wildlife officer.

Animals it is confused with

How do you tell a black vulture from a turkey vulture?

A black vulture has a gray head, a short tail, and white patches near the wingtips. A turkey vulture has a red head and holds its wings in a V.

How to tell a black vulture from similar animals

Use the track, the dropping, and the place together. One print is not enough.

  • Turkey vulture. Vultures rarely leave a readable trail. Black, with a red unfeathered head.

Black vulture field marks

  • Short tail and white patches near the wingtips in flight
  • Gray head, not red
  • Flaps more than a turkey vulture
  • Roost whitewash

Where the sign shows up

The Southeast, expanding north. Often with turkey vultures. Typical places: field, woods. Year-round in much of the range. Some move south for winter.

Not a track identification. In flight the short tail and the white wingtips are the marks. Whitewash at a shared roost.

Common questions

How do you tell a black vulture from a turkey vulture?

A black vulture has a gray head, a short tail, and white patches near the wingtips. A turkey vulture has a red head and holds its wings in a V.