How to Identify a Turkey vulture: Not a Bald Eagle

Animal identifier ยท Birds

Turkey vulture identification photo
Photo: 70154 / Pixabay

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Open country and roadsides across most of the continent. Holds its wings in a V. Large track with a rear toe, rarely seen.

What does a turkey vulture look like?

Black, with a red unfeathered head. Wings are held in a V and rock from side to side.

What do turkey vulture tracks look like?

turkey vulture tracks
Track diagram for identification. Compare it with the print in front of you.

Vultures rarely leave a readable trail. The soaring shape and the red head are the identification.

  • Large track with a rear toe, rarely seen
  • Soars with wings in a shallow V
  • Red head on adults if seen
  • Two-toned underwing
  • Whitewash on a cliff or a barn roost

What does turkey vulture poop look like?

turkey vulture droppings
Dropping diagram. Do not handle droppings.

Whitewash at a roost on a cliff, a dead tree, or a barn roof. Do not handle droppings. Several species carry parasites that stay in the soil around a latrine.

Where you find it

Open country and roadsides across most of the continent. Holds its wings in a V. Typical places: field, woods. Year-round in much of the range. Some move south for winter.

What to do next

  • Watch from a distance
  • Do not approach a nest
  • If a bird is injured, call a local wildlife rehabilitator

This page is a field guide, not a permit to approach wildlife. If an animal is injured, aggressive, or inside a house, call a local wildlife officer.

Animals it is confused with

How do you tell a turkey vulture in flight?

Wings in a V, rocking flight, and a two-toned underwing.

How to tell a turkey vulture from similar animals

Use the track, the dropping, and the place together. One print is not enough.

  • Bald eagle. A very large bird print with deep talon holes. Adults are dark with a white head and tail.
  • Black vulture. Not a track identification. Black, gray head, short tail, white patches at the ends of the wings.

Turkey vulture field marks

  • Large track with a rear toe, rarely seen
  • Soars with wings in a shallow V
  • Red head on adults if seen
  • Two-toned underwing

Where the sign shows up

Open country and roadsides across most of the continent. Holds its wings in a V. Typical places: field, woods. Year-round in much of the range. Some move south for winter.

Vultures rarely leave a readable trail. The soaring shape and the red head are the identification. Whitewash at a roost on a cliff, a dead tree, or a barn roof.

Common questions

How do you tell a turkey vulture in flight?

Wings in a V, rocking flight, and a two-toned underwing.