How to Identify a Great egret: Not a Great Blue Heron

Animal identifier ยท Birds

Great egret identification photo
Photo: PavanPrasad_IND / Pixabay

Ardea alba

Marshes, ponds, and coasts. More widespread in summer. Year-round in the South. Four long thin toes, one back, similar to a heron but the bird is white.

What does a great egret look like?

Tall, all white, yellow bill, black legs.

What do great egret tracks look like?

great egret tracks
Track diagram for identification. Compare it with the print in front of you.

A skinny heron-like print. The all-white bird with a yellow bill and black legs decides it.

  • Four long thin toes, one back, similar to a heron but the bird is white
  • Track about 6 inches
  • Yellow bill and black legs if seen
  • All white
  • Whitewash under a rookery tree

What does great egret poop look like?

great egret droppings
Dropping diagram. Do not handle droppings.

Whitewash under a nesting colony. Do not enter a rookery in nesting season. Do not handle droppings. Several species carry parasites that stay in the soil around a latrine.

Where you find it

Marshes, ponds, and coasts. More widespread in summer. Year-round in the South. Typical places: wetland. Year-round in much of the range. Some move south for winter.

What to do next

  • Watch from a distance
  • Do not approach a nest
  • If a bird is injured, call a local wildlife rehabilitator

This page is a field guide, not a permit to approach wildlife. If an animal is injured, aggressive, or inside a house, call a local wildlife officer.

Animals it is confused with

How do you tell a great egret from a white heron?

In North America the tall white wader with a yellow bill and black legs is a great egret.

How to tell a great egret from similar animals

Use the track, the dropping, and the place together. One print is not enough.

  • Great blue heron. A skinny X with a long rear toe. Tall gray-blue wading bird, S-curved neck, dagger bill.

Great egret field marks

  • Four long thin toes, one back, similar to a heron but the bird is white
  • Track about 6 inches
  • Yellow bill and black legs if seen
  • All white

Where the sign shows up

Marshes, ponds, and coasts. More widespread in summer. Year-round in the South. Typical places: wetland. Year-round in much of the range. Some move south for winter.

A skinny heron-like print. The all-white bird with a yellow bill and black legs decides it. Whitewash under a nesting colony. Do not enter a rookery in nesting season.

Common questions

How do you tell a great egret from a white heron?

In North America the tall white wader with a yellow bill and black legs is a great egret.