How to Identify a Mourning dove: Not a Rock Pigeon

Animal identifier ยท Birds

Mourning dove identification photo
Photo: GeorgiaLens / Pixabay

Zenaida macroura

Open ground, wires, and feeders across most of the continent. Small walking track, three forward toes, hind toe small.

What does a mourning dove look like?

Slim tan dove, small head, long pointed tail.

What do mourning dove tracks look like?

mourning dove tracks
Track diagram for identification. Compare it with the print in front of you.

A small ground-walking print. Doves walk rather than hop.

  • Small walking track, three forward toes, hind toe small
  • Often on bare dirt under a feeder
  • Long pointed tail if seen
  • Soft tan body with black spots on the wing
  • Whitewash on a wire or rail

What does mourning dove poop look like?

mourning dove droppings
Dropping diagram. Do not handle droppings.

Small white-and-dark droppings under a wire or feeder. Do not handle droppings. Several species carry parasites that stay in the soil around a latrine.

Where you find it

Open ground, wires, and feeders across most of the continent. Typical places: yard, field. Year-round in much of the range. Some move south for winter.

What to do next

  • Watch from a distance
  • Do not approach a nest
  • If a bird is injured, call a local wildlife rehabilitator

This page is a field guide, not a permit to approach wildlife. If an animal is injured, aggressive, or inside a house, call a local wildlife officer.

Animals it is confused with

A slim tan-gray dove with a small head and a long pointed tail.

How to tell a mourning dove from similar animals

Use the track, the dropping, and the place together. One print is not enough.

  • Rock pigeon. A walking pigeon print on concrete or a ledge. City pigeon.
  • American robin. A small perching-bird print. Gray-brown back, orange breast, yellow bill.

Mourning dove field marks

  • Small walking track, three forward toes, hind toe small
  • Often on bare dirt under a feeder
  • Long pointed tail if seen
  • Soft tan body with black spots on the wing

Where the sign shows up

Open ground, wires, and feeders across most of the continent. Typical places: yard, field. Year-round in much of the range. Some move south for winter.

A small ground-walking print. Doves walk rather than hop. Small white-and-dark droppings under a wire or feeder.

Common questions

What does a mourning dove look like?

A slim tan-gray dove with a small head and a long pointed tail.