How to Identify an American crow: Not a Common Raven

Animal identifier ยท Birds

American crow identification photo
Photo: Filmbetrachter / Pixabay

Corvus brachyrhynchos

Towns, farms, and woods across most of the Lower 48 and southern Canada. Three forward toes and one back, about 2 to 2.5 inches.

What does a american crow look like?

All black, smaller than a raven, with a fan-shaped tail and a thinner bill.

What do american crow tracks look like?

american crow tracks
Track diagram for identification. Compare it with the print in front of you.

A walking line of perching prints, smaller and less heavy than a raven. Often in a flock in a field or parking lot.

  • Three forward toes and one back, about 2 to 2.5 inches
  • Walks more than it hops
  • Smaller than a raven print
  • Fan-shaped tail in flight if seen
  • Whitewash under a roost tree

What does american crow poop look like?

american crow droppings
Dropping diagram. Do not handle droppings.

Whitewash with dark remains under a communal roost. Do not handle droppings. Several species carry parasites that stay in the soil around a latrine.

Where you find it

Towns, farms, and woods across most of the Lower 48 and southern Canada. Typical places: yard, field, woods. Year-round in much of the range. Some move south for winter.

What to do next

  • Watch from a distance
  • Do not approach a nest
  • If a bird is injured, call a local wildlife rehabilitator

This page is a field guide, not a permit to approach wildlife. If an animal is injured, aggressive, or inside a house, call a local wildlife officer.

Animals it is confused with

How do you tell a crow from a raven?

A crow is smaller, usually in a group, and has a fan-shaped tail. A raven is larger, often alone, with a wedge-shaped tail.

How to tell a american crow from similar animals

Use the track, the dropping, and the place together. One print is not enough.

  • Common raven. A large perching-bird print. All black, larger than a crow, with a heavier bill and a wedge tail.
  • Common grackle. A walking print larger than a starling. Lanky blackbird with a long tail and a pale eye.

American crow field marks

  • Three forward toes and one back, about 2 to 2.5 inches
  • Walks more than it hops
  • Smaller than a raven print
  • Fan-shaped tail in flight if seen

Where the sign shows up

Towns, farms, and woods across most of the Lower 48 and southern Canada. Typical places: yard, field, woods. Year-round in much of the range. Some move south for winter.

A walking line of perching prints, smaller and less heavy than a raven. Often in a flock in a field or parking lot. Whitewash with dark remains under a communal roost.

Common questions

How do you tell a crow from a raven?

A crow is smaller, usually in a group, and has a fan-shaped tail. A raven is larger, often alone, with a wedge-shaped tail.