Black-tailed jackrabbit Tracks, Scat & Identification

Animal identifier ยท Other mammals

Black-tailed jackrabbit identification photo
Photo: blazejosh / Pixabay

Lepus californicus

Western deserts, grasslands, and scrub. Large hare tracks, hind feet longer than cottontail.

What does a black-tailed jackrabbit look like?

Long ears, long legs, black stripe on the tail.

What do black-tailed jackrabbit tracks look like?

black tailed jackrabbit tracks
Track diagram for identification. Compare it with the print in front of you.

Same pattern as cottontail, scaled up, with longer bounds.

  • Large hare tracks, hind feet longer than cottontail
  • Hopping group with a long gap between sets when running
  • Black on the top of the tail
  • Very long ears with black tips
  • Round fibrous pellets, slightly larger than cottontail

What does black-tailed jackrabbit poop look like?

black tailed jackrabbit droppings
Dropping diagram. Do not handle droppings.

Round pellets, a bit larger than cottontail, in open scrub. Do not handle droppings. Several species carry parasites that stay in the soil around a latrine.

Where you find it

Western deserts, grasslands, and scrub. Typical places: desert, field. Year-round.

What to do next

  • Leave it. It is not a lost pet rabbit.

This page is a field guide, not a permit to approach wildlife. If an animal is injured, aggressive, or inside a house, call a local wildlife officer.

Animals it is confused with

How do you tell jackrabbit tracks from cottontail tracks?

Jackrabbit sets are larger and the running bounds are much longer.

How to tell a black-tailed jackrabbit from similar animals

Use the track, the dropping, and the place together. One print is not enough.

  • Eastern cottontail. Two long hind feet side by side, two small front feet staggered. Brown-gray rabbit, white cotton tail, shorter ears than a jackrabbit.

Black-tailed jackrabbit field marks

  • Large hare tracks, hind feet longer than cottontail
  • Hopping group with a long gap between sets when running
  • Black on the top of the tail
  • Very long ears with black tips

Where the sign shows up

Western deserts, grasslands, and scrub. Typical places: desert, field. Year-round.

Same pattern as cottontail, scaled up, with longer bounds. Round pellets, a bit larger than cottontail, in open scrub.

Common questions

How do you tell jackrabbit tracks from cottontail tracks?

Jackrabbit sets are larger and the running bounds are much longer.